2Qualità dell'aria in Home Assistant

Recentemente ho scritto su come mostrare le informazioni sulla raccolta dei rifiuti in Home Assistant, e il mio prossimo progetto è stato quello di estrarre alcune informazioni sulla qualità dell'aria. Fortunatamente ho un account "Tado", il che significa che ho potuto estrarre queste informazioni da loro API utilizzando il codice seguente

Aggiornato 20-dic-2021

Questo è stato aggiornato per modificare un problema in cui l'assistente domestico converte il valore di testo "nessuno" in "sconosciuto".

Molte delle informazioni per questo sono state prese da un thread su forum di assistenti domestici, ma sono stato in grado di aggiungere informazioni sull'inquinamento e sui pollini, e ho anche dovuto modificare il codice per risolvere un problema con "nessuno" trattato come "sconosciuto" piuttosto che come una stringa di testo. Un sacco di credito a Drillbit sui forum però.

Dettagli dell'account Tado

• Avrai bisogno di alcune informazioni per il tuo account Tado
• Visita https://my.tado.com/api/v2/me?username=you@emailaddress.tld&password = tua password
• Nella parte superiore dell'output è necessario l'ID numerico elencato sotto homes: 0: il:
• Prossimo, vai a https://www.latlong.net/ e individua la tua casa e prendi nota della latitudine e della longitudine
• Visita successiva https://acme.tado.com/v1/homes/ID-casa/airComfort?latitudine =12.34&longitudine =12.34&nome utente =la tua email&password =la tua password per assicurarti che venga caricato

Codice per l'assistente domestico

• Aggiungi il codice seguente al tuo file configuration.yaml
  
  sensor: - platform: rest # API call to get air quality # Result goes into outdoorQuality attribute in JSON format name: TadoAir verify_ssl: true scan_interval: 1800 resource: https://acme.tado.com/v1/homes/<em>your-home-ID</em>/airComfort?latitude=<em>12.34</em>&longitude=<em>12.34</em>&username=<em>your@email</em>&password=<em>your-password</em> headers: User-Agent: Home Assistant Content-Type: application/json method: GET json_attributes: - roomMessages - outdoorQuality value_template: 'Tado airComfort' # Enumerate JSON to populate various template sensors - platform: template sensors: air_quality: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["aqi"]["level"] | capitalize }}' friendly_name: "Air Quality" icon_template: mdi:air-filter unique_id: "air_quality" # Pollen sensors air_pollen_level: value_template: > {% if states('sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["dominant"]["level"]') == 'unknown' %} None. {% else %} {{states('sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["dominant"]["level"]')}} {% endif %} friendly_name: "Pollen Level" icon_template: mdi:flower unique_id: "pollen_level" air_pollen_level_grass: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["types"][0]["forecast"][0]["level"] | capitalize }}.' friendly_name: "Grass Pollen" icon_template: mdi:flower unique_id: "grass_pollen_level" air_pollen_level_grass_tomorrow: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["types"][0]["forecast"][1]["level"] | capitalize }}.' friendly_name: "Grass Pollen Tomo." icon_template: mdi:flower unique_id: "grass_pollen_level_tomorrow" air_pollen_level_weed: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["types"][1]["forecast"][0]["level"] | capitalize }}.' friendly_name: "Plant Pollen" icon_template: mdi:sprout unique_id: "plant_pollen_level" air_pollen_level_weed_tomorrow: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["types"][1]["forecast"][1]["level"] | capitalize }}.' friendly_name: "Plant Pollen Tomo." icon_template: mdi:sprout unique_id: "plant_pollen_level_tomorrow" air_pollen_level_tree: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["types"][2]["forecast"][0]["level"] | capitalize }}.' friendly_name: "Tree Pollen " icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "tree_pollen_level" air_pollen_level_tree_tomorrow: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollens"]["types"][2]["forecast"][1]["level"] | capitalize }}.' friendly_name: "Tree Pollen Tomo." icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "tree_pollen_level_tomorrow" air_pollution_level_pm10: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][0]["level"] | capitalize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][0]["concentration"]["value"]}}μg/m³' friendly_name: "PM 10" icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "pollution_pm10" air_pollution_level_pm25: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][1]["level"] | capitalize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][1]["concentration"]["value"]}}μg/m³' friendly_name: "PM 2.5" icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "pollution_pm25" air_pollution_level_ozone: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][2]["level"] | capitalize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][2]["concentration"]["value"]}}ppb' friendly_name: "Ozone" icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "pollution_ozone" air_pollution_level_sulphur: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][3]["level"] | capitalize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][3]["concentration"]["value"]}}ppb' friendly_name: "Sulphur Dioxide" icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "pollution_sulphur" air_pollution_level_carbon: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][4]["level"] | capitalize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][4]["concentration"]["value"]}}ppb' friendly_name: "Carbon Monoxide" icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "pollution_carbon" air_pollution_level_nitrogen: value_template: '{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][5]["level"] | capitalize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes["outdoorQuality"]["pollutants"][5]["concentration"]["value"]}}ppb' friendly_name: "Nitrogen Dioxide" icon_template: mdi:tree unique_id: "pollution_nitrogen"

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  sensor: - plat­form: rest    # API call to get air quality    # Res­ult goes into out­door­Qual­ity attrib­ute in JSON format    name: TadoAir    verify_ssl: true    scan_interval: 1800    resource: https://acme.tado.com/v1/homes/<em>your-home-ID</em>/airComfort?latitude=<em>12.34</em>&longitude=<em>12.34</em>&username=<em>your@email</em>&password=<em>your-password</em>    head­ers:      User-Agent: Home Assist­ant      Con­tent-Type: applic­a­tion/json    meth­od: GET    json_attributes:      - roomMes­sages      - out­door­Qual­ity    value_template: ‘Tado air­Com­fort’   # Enu­mer­ate JSON to pop­u­late vari­ous tem­plate sensors - plat­form: tem­plate    sensors:      air_quality:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“aqi”][“level”] | capitalize }}’        friendly_name: “Air Qual­ity”        icon_template: mdi:air-fil­ter        unique_id: “air_quality”        # Pol­len sensors      air_pollen_level:        value_template: >          {% if states(‘sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“dominant”][“level”]’) == ‘unknown’ %}            None.          {% else %}            {{states(‘sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“dominant”][“level”]’)}}          {% endif %}        friendly_name: “Pol­len Level”        icon_template: mdi:flower        unique_id: “pollen_level”        air_pollen_level_grass:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“types”][0][“forecast”][0][“level”] | capitalize }}.’        friendly_name: “Grass Pol­len”        icon_template: mdi:flower        unique_id: “grass_pollen_level”        air_pollen_level_grass_tomorrow:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“types”][0][“forecast”][1][“level”] | capitalize }}.’        friendly_name: “Grass Pol­len Tomo.”        icon_template: mdi:flower        unique_id: “grass_pollen_level_tomorrow”        air_pollen_level_weed:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“types”][1][“forecast”][0][“level”] | capitalize }}.’        friendly_name: “Plant Pol­len”        icon_template: mdi:sprout        unique_id: “plant_pollen_level”        air_pollen_level_weed_tomorrow:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“types”][1][“forecast”][1][“level”] | capitalize }}.’        friendly_name: “Plant Pol­len Tomo.”        icon_template: mdi:sprout        unique_id: “plant_pollen_level_tomorrow”        air_pollen_level_tree:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“types”][2][“forecast”][0][“level”] | capitalize }}.’        friendly_name: “Tree Pol­len ”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “tree_pollen_level”        air_pollen_level_tree_tomorrow:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollens”][“types”][2][“forecast”][1][“level”] | capitalize }}.’        friendly_name: “Tree Pol­len Tomo.”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “tree_pollen_level_tomorrow”        air_pollution_level_pm10:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][0][“level”] | cap­it­al­ize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][0][“concentration”][“value”]}}μg/m³’        friendly_name: “PM 10”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “pollution_pm10”        air_pollution_level_pm25:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][1][“level”] | cap­it­al­ize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][1][“concentration”][“value”]}}μg/m³’        friendly_name: “PM 2.5”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “pollution_pm25”        air_pollution_level_ozone:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][2][“level”] | cap­it­al­ize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][2][“concentration”][“value”]}}ppb’        friendly_name: “Ozone”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “pollution_ozone”        air_pollution_level_sulphur:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][3][“level”] | cap­it­al­ize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][3][“concentration”][“value”]}}ppb’        friendly_name: “Sul­phur Dioxide”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “pollution_sulphur”        air_pollution_level_carbon:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][4][“level”] | cap­it­al­ize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][4][“concentration”][“value”]}}ppb’        friendly_name: “Car­bon Monoxide”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “pollution_carbon”        air_pollution_level_nitrogen:        value_template: ‘{{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][5][“level”] | cap­it­al­ize }}: {{ states.sensor.tadoair.attributes[“outdoorQuality”][“pollutants”][5][“concentration”][“value”]}}ppb’        friendly_name: “Nitro­gen Dioxide”        icon_template: mdi:tree        unique_id: “pollution_nitrogen”

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