This is the third installment in a series of articles addressing PSU efficiency. Article one focused on a [intlink id=“76” type=“post”]nuevo servidor teórico[/intlink], art-ículo 2 en un [intlink id=“77” type=“post”]PC de escritorio típico[/intlink]. This article will focus on a current real server, and introduces a new PSU — an 80+ platinum model.
The system spends a lot of time semi-idling (serving network and disk requests but not doing too much CPU trabajo). I estimated that it would pull around 150W on average, and then calculated it below. It really did come out exactly like that!
Base system Sempron LE-1100 (1.9GHz de un solo núcleo) el 630i nForce / 7050 motherboard. 2Gb DDR-II | 35W |
2x Samsung F4 2Tb HDDs, 7x 1 TB verde discos duros inc. WD Green 1 TB, Seagate 1Tb and Samsung 1Tb, 1x unidad 7200rpm WD 750 GB, 1x Maxtor 300Gb 7200rpm drive, 1x WD 200Gb unidad IDE 7200rpm | 108W |
Areca 1220 RAID Tarjeta | 5W |
2x 120 mm Caso Ventilador | 2W |
TOTAL | 150W |
Sin interes, assuming a cost of £0.10 per kWh this system would cost a total of £131.50 a year to run even with a perfectly efficient PSU!
los ATX specification requires 70% efficiency. Below is a comparison between a bare minimum ATX PSU and a few highly efficient PSU'S.
The figure for the generic PSU is based on the minimum requirement and is therefore a worst case. I have calculated a best-case yearly saving, based on a kWh charge of 10p and assuming 24.7 usage.
Make / Model | Efficiency at 150W | Est. C.A. poder de dibujo | Saving |
ATX 250w v2.2 ATX | 70% (a 150W) | 215W | |
Seasonic X‑400 | 88.8% | 169W | 40.39 £ |
Corsair AX850 | 87.4% | 172W | 38.02 £ |
Enermax Modu87+ 500w | 88.5% | 169W | 39.89 £ |
Corsair CX400W | 82.1% | 183W | 28.31 £ |
Kingwin Lazer Platinum 550W | 93.3% | 161W | 47.54 £ |
Jersey HuntKey R90 300W 80+ Dorado | 90% | 167W | 41.74 £ |
Conclusion: This is the first scenario where new higher-efficiency PSU are reasonably price competitive based only on power usage. For such a system, a high efficiency PSU will pay for itself within approximately 3 years. If you plan to keep the system for more than 3 years a high efficiency PSU is a worthwhile investment as its TCO will be lower. As energy prices continue to rise this TCO advantage will widen.
Actualizar (25-Dic-2011)
Added the HuntKey Jumper R90. This PSU changes the conclusion conclusively. It produces savings of over £40, el cual es al menos el precio de la PSU! Un período de recuperación de 1 año, con la expectativa de que los precios de la electricidad sigan subiendo, vale la pena la inversión.
“Hi James I realise it has been a long while, but I just checked this on windows 11 (build 23H2)…”