Esta é a terceira parcela de uma série de artigos de endereçamento PSU eficiência. Artigo uma focada em uma [intlink id=“76” type=“post”]novo servidor teórica[/intlink], art-igo 2 com um [intlink id=“77” type=“post”]PC desktop típico[/intlink]. Este artigo irá se concentrar em um servidor real atual, e introduz um novo PSU - a 80+ platinum model.
The system spends a lot of time semi-idling (serving network and disk requests but not doing too much CPU trabalhos). I estimated that it would pull around 150W on average, and then calculated it below. It really did come out exactly like that!
Base system Sempron LE-1100 (1.9GHz single-core) no nForce 630i / 7050 motherboard. 2Gb DDR-II | 35W |
2x Samsung F4 2Tb HDDs, 7x inc 1TB Verde HDDs. WD Verde 1TB, Seagate 1Tb and Samsung 1Tb, 1x unidade 7200 WD 750 GB, 1x Maxtor 300Gb 7200rpm drive, 1x WD 200 Gb 7200 IDE | 108W |
Areca 1220 RAID Cartão | 5W |
2x 120 milímetros caso fã | 2W |
TOTAL | 150W |
Fora de interesse, assuming a cost of £0.10 per kWh this system would cost a total of £131.50 a year to run even with a perfectly efficient PSU!
O ATX specification requires 70% efficiency. Below is a comparison between a bare minimum ATX PSU and a few highly efficient PSU'S.
The figure for the generic PSU is based on the minimum requirement and is therefore a worst case. I have calculated a best-case yearly saving, based on a kWh charge of 10p and assuming 24.7 usage.
Make / Model | Efficiency at 150W | Est. A.C.. consumo de energia | Saving |
ATX v2.2 250w ATX | 70% (a 150W) | 215W | |
Seasonic X‑400 | 88.8% | 169W | £ 40.39 |
Corsair AX850 | 87.4% | 172W | £ 38.02 |
Enermax Modu87+ 500w | 88.5% | 169W | £ 39.89 |
Corsair CX400W | 82.1% | 183W | £ 28.31 |
Kingwin Lazer Platinum 550W | 93.3% | 161W | £ 47.54 |
HuntKey Jumper R90 300W 80+ Gold | 90% | 167W | £ 41.74 |
Conclusion: This is the first scenario where new higher-efficiency PSUs are reasonably price competitive based only on power usage. For such a system, a high efficiency PSU will pay for itself within approximately 3 years. If you plan to keep the system for more than 3 years a high efficiency PSU is a worthwhile investment as its TCO will be lower. As energy prices continue to rise this TCO advantage will widen.
Atualizar (25-Dec-2011)
Added the HuntKey Jumper R90. This PSU changes the conclusion conclusively. It produces savings of over £40, que é pelo menos o preço do PSU! A payback period of 1 ano, with an expectation that electricity prices will continue to rise is well worth the investment.
“Hi James I realise it has been a long while, but I just checked this on windows 11 (build 23H2)…”