Following on from the slight surprise that a new পিএসইউ is a poor investment for a low power PC I decided I’d reassure myself that an efficient পিএসইউ is a good investment for a typical “enthusiast” PC.
To do this depends on the configuration, how much time the PC spends on, and how much time it spends being heavily utilised. I’m basing this on a fairly-high power single-GPU- system with a Core i7 CPU-র and a Radeon 5870. I’m also going to assume the system is operated from 3pm — 11pm weekdays and 9am — 1am weekends, making for a total of 72 hours a week. I’ll also assume the system spends 50% time idle and 50% full-load.
দ্য system in question pulls ~80w idle and ~340w under full load. Finding efficiencies for this is tricky, so the value will be rounded up to 400w (দ্য পিএসইউ’s in question don’t vary greatly between 300w and 400w)
All of these estimates are deliberately on the high side. I expect a typical PC will spend more time off, more time idle, and wont be loaded as intensely as the example. Most systems also use lower power CPU-র’s and GPU-’s too.
জেনেরিক জন্য চিত্রে পিএসইউ সর্বনিম্ন প্রয়োজনীয়তার উপর ভিত্তি করে এবং সেই কারণে একটি লক হয়. এমনকি একটি খুব দরিদ্র দক্ষতার সঙ্গে পিএসইউ যেমন ডিসি ড্র কমে প্রাচীর থেকে এসি ড্র বৃদ্ধি হবে না. আমি একটি সেরা-কেস বাত্সরিক সংরক্ষণ হিসাব আছে, based on a kWh charge of 10p.
Make / Model | Efficiency at idle (80ওয়াট) | Efficiency at load (340ওয়াট) | হল. খ্রি. power draw at idle | হল. খ্রি. power draw at load | রক্ষা |
এটিএক্স v2.2 400w | 65% (at 80w) | 70% (at 400w) | 123ওয়াট | 486ওয়াট | |
Seasonic এক্স-400 | 85.4% (at 90.4w) | 89.9% (at 400w) | 94ওয়াট | 378ওয়াট | £25.63 |
দসু্যপোত AX850 | 83.5% (at 90w) | 89% (at 400w) | 96ওয়াট | 382ওয়াট | £24.52 |
Enermax Modu87 + + 500W | 85.9% (at 88.5w) | 87.6% (at 400w) | 93ওয়াট | 388ওয়াট | £23.87 |
দসু্যপোত CX400W | 81.2% (at 90.2w) | 81.5% (at 400w) | 99ওয়াট | 417ওয়াট | £17.43 |
Kingwin Lazer Platinum 550W | 92.1% (at 91.2w) | 92.9% (at 400w) | 87ওয়াট | 366ওয়াট | £29.19 |
HuntKey Jumper R90 300W 80+ Gold | 88% (at 60w) | 86% (at 330w) | 87ওয়াট | 366ওয়াট | £23.17 |
A new পিএসইউ in this scenario is probably not advisable on a financial only basis. Even with quite a lot of heavy use, and comparing the most efficient পিএসইউ’s with the worst a budget এটিএক্স পিএসইউ can perform the saving will take around 5 years to recoup. A real world upgrade is unlikely to net this much saving.
If you are considering replacing an existing পিএসইউ my advice would be not to bother, unless you have additional reasons. If you are buying new then it is worth paying more for a better পিএসইউ, within reason. Of course if you want the efficiency for other reasons (low noise, low heat) then those factors may make the value difference irrelevant.
হালনাগাদ (25-ডিসেম্বর 2011)
Added the HuntKey Jumper R90. Whilst it is sold as a 300W পিএসইউ, it does work slightly above spec, especially if well cooled. This পিএসইউ does make a bit of different to the conclusions. It produces savings of over £20, which is a significant proportion of the price of the পিএসইউ! A payback period of 2 বছর, with an expectation that electricity prices will continue to rise would certainly be worth thinking about. However, the HuntKey isn’t specified high enough to really provide for the configuration specified in this scenario, and as such we couldn’t recommend running it beyond its rating.
“Hi James I realise it has been a long while, but I just checked this on windows 11 (build 23H2)…”